Château Mouton Rothschild
Château Mouton Rothschild, located in the Bordeaux region of France, is one of the most celebrated wine estates in the world. The estate is situated in the Médoc area, specifically in the commune of Pauillac, and spans around 90 hectares of vineyards. The history of Château Mouton Rothschild is rich and storied, dating back to the early 18th century. However, it was the arrival of Baron Nathaniel de Rothschild in 1853 that marked the beginning of its illustrious association with the Rothschild family. Baron Nathaniel purchased the estate, then known as Château Brane-Mouton, and renamed it Château Mouton Rothschild.
The estate gained significant worldwide recognition under the stewardship of Baron Philippe de Rothschild, who took control in 1922. Baron Philippe implemented a number of innovative changes that would define the future of Mouton Rothschild. One of his most notable contributions was the introduction of château-bottling, or mise en bouteille au château, in 1924. This switch from bulk sale of wine to bottling at the estate itself helped ensure quality and build the brand’s prestige.
Another distinguished hallmark of Château Mouton Rothschild is its use of original artwork on its wine labels. Beginning with the 1945 vintage, following the end of World War II, each label has featured a unique design created by renowned artists including Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, and Andy Warhol, among others. This tradition has turned each bottle into a collectible piece of art, merging fine wine with fine art.
In 1973, an extraordinary event elevated the estate's status; Château Mouton Rothschild was reclassified from a Second Growth (Deuxième Cru) to a First Growth (Premier Cru), a rarity within the Bordeaux Wine Official Classification of 1855. This marked a significant achievement, acknowledging the exceptional quality and reputation of its wines. Baronne Philippine de Rothschild, who succeeded Baron Philippe, continued to uphold the estate's esteemed legacy until her passing in 2014.
Today, Château Mouton Rothschild remains under the stewardship of the Rothschild family, producing wines that are revered globally for their complexity, depth, and consistency.
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